Tongue Tie

Tongue tie, also known as ankyloglossia, is a condition in which the band of tissue (lingual frenulum) beneath the tongue is too tight or thick, restricting tongue movement. While commonly associated with speech and feeding difficulties in infants, tongue tie can also contribute to TMJ disorders in children and adults. Limited tongue mobility can affect jaw alignment, muscle function, and even breathing patterns, leading to strain on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). When the tongue cannot rest properly against the roof of the mouth, it may lead to improper swallowing, airway restriction, and increased tension in the jaw and surrounding muscles. Over time, these dysfunctions can contribute to TMJ pain, headaches, and sleep-disordered breathing.

Common Symptoms of Tongue Tie and TMJ Dysfunction may include jaw pain, frequent headaches, difficulty swallowing, neck and shoulder tension, and clicking or popping in the jaw. Patients may also experience speech difficulties, mouth breathing, or an inability to properly position the tongue at rest. Additionally, tongue tie can lead to compensatory behaviors, such as excessive jaw clenching or grinding (bruxism), which can worsen TMJ symptoms. If left untreated, these issues can impact overall oral health, sleep quality, and daily comfort. Identifying and addressing tongue tie as a contributing factor to TMJ dysfunction is key to long-term relief and improved function.